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Here is an interview question:

For a double knock out barrier option (ITM), which model gives higher price? local vol or stochastic vol model?

The answer is that local vol gives the higher price. However I only know that stochastic vol is the correct model to price barrier option to control the forward vol (vol of vol) as the product depends on the conditional distribution.

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  • $\begingroup$ And what is the question you are asking ? $\endgroup$
    – Kurt G.
    Mar 10, 2022 at 9:39

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Empirically, knock-out barrier options are more expensive in stochastic volatility models and less expensive in local volatility models. Since knock-out + knock-in = vanilla, and vanillas are priced the same in local vs stochastic volatility, knock-in barrier options are priced higher in local volatility.

There is no known mathematical proof for this, and I have seen rare claimed counterexamples. But it is certainly true almost always.

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