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Questions tagged [finite-difference]

Finite difference is a numerical procedure used to approximate derivatives computation by a linear combination of the value of the function at some specific points. This is particularly useful when solving PDEs and SDEs which involve discretization in both time and state dimensions.

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1 answer
64 views

Calculating greeks by finite difference in MC simulation

I am calculating greeks for exotic options with finite difference in a MC simulation, overall preferring central difference to forward difference. I compute the small changes in share price and ...
2 votes
0 answers
74 views

How are opitons greeks computed for models that require numerical PDE solving [closed]

I am often told that options priced under SLV models, the Greeks cannot be exactly replicated by finite differences, but are computed at the level of the grid used to solve the PDE. Can someone please ...
2 votes
1 answer
529 views

Gamma for a basket option in Python - Finite Differences vs. AAD Autograd library using Heaviside Approximation

I have been trying to use the Heaviside Approximation for a simple basket option so that I can solve for Gammas with AAD (Adjoint Automatic Differentiation). This routine smooths the payoff function ...
1 vote
0 answers
108 views

Combine standard error in finite difference with Monte Carlo

I'm using Montecarlo to estimate the value of an option, $$\overline V(S_T, r, \sigma, T;N)=\mathbb{E} \left[V(S_T, r, \sigma, T)\right]$$ which comes with a standard error $SE$. I'm using "bump-...
1 vote
2 answers
1k views

Finite Differences Vega calculation - confirmation on proper approach

I have a MC simulation that uses finite differences to calculate the Greeks. It's for baskets and calendar spreads mostly. Now the logical (to me anyway) approach to calculate Vega is to increase the ...
1 vote
0 answers
128 views

Finite difference methods with discontinuity in the payoff function

I have implemented a finite difference scheme for pricing options using a Black-Scholes-like model. I tested my implementation on a call option, and found that it gave extremely inaccurate results. I ...
2 votes
0 answers
62 views

Approximating second derivatives at boundary of finite difference scheme

The Question I am implementing a finite difference scheme for the Heston-Hull-White PDE: \begin{align} \frac{\partial u}{\partial t} &= \frac{1}{2}s^2v\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial s^2 } + \frac{1}{...
2 votes
1 answer
403 views

How to approximate a delta using monte carlo methods and finite differences via Higham's book?

I'm currently taking a Mathematical Finance module at University and one of the recommended texts is “An Introduction to Financial Option Valuation: Mathematics, Stochastics and Computation” by D.J. ...
2 votes
1 answer
294 views

Confusion about terminology : Finite difference for option pricing

Consider the following initial-boundary value problem for $u = u(x,t),$ $$u_t - a u _{xx} = f(x,t) \text { for } 0 < x < L \text { and } 0 < t< T$$ along with bunch of initial and boundary ...
4 votes
1 answer
133 views

Maximum norm stability for implicit Black-Scholes equation

I am trying to prove maximum norm stability for the following implicit approximation to the Black-Scholes equation $$\frac1{\Delta t}\left(U_j^{(n+1)}-U_j^{(n)}\right)+\frac{rS_j}{\Delta S}\left(U_{j+...
6 votes
1 answer
870 views

Local Volatility Model Error

I am implementing my local volatility pricer using the finite difference method in MATLAB. I parametrise the implied volatility surface using the SSVI parametrisation (Gatheral & Jacquier), which ...
3 votes
0 answers
111 views

Operator splitting method on three assets black scholes equation

Currently I am studying finite difference method on derivatives with three (or more) underlyings and little bit confused on operator splitting method because two papers have different result. For the ...
2 votes
1 answer
104 views

Numerical Solution to 3 Dimensional Backward BS PDE

I have a three dimensional backward BS PDE. $$ \frac{\partial V}{\partial t} + a(t) S \frac{\partial V}{\partial S} + \frac{1}{2} \sigma(t, S)^2 \frac{\partial^2 V}{\partial S^2} + b(t, M) \frac{\...
1 vote
1 answer
143 views

Canonical text on numerical PDEs in finance

I am looking for a text similar to Glasserman's Monte Carlo Methods in Financial Engineering, but with a focus on numerical methods for PDEs. Glasserman's book seems to cover a lot for what is ...
0 votes
0 answers
385 views

Kirk Spread Approximation, Greeks by Finite Difference

I am using finite difference on Kirk's Approximation for Spread Options to estimate greeks of the Spread Option. Now this is creating an problem in the estimation of gamma. For at the money options (...
2 votes
1 answer
2k views

Dupire Formula question

I want to calculate the local volatility from Dupire's formula: $\sigma _{VL}^{2} (K,T,S_{0}) = \frac{\frac{\partial C}{\partial T}}{\frac{1}{2} K^{2} \frac{\partial^2 C}{\partial K^2}}$ So I use ...
5 votes
0 answers
273 views

Comparison of various improvements to Hagan's SABR formula?

There has been several papers improving the original Hagan's approximation formula (see this answer) to SABR model. At least, I know three below: Obloj Paulot (Also see this thread) Balland (Download)...