I am using the predict and ugarchforecast functions in R. When I fit my models and try to forecast, I get either only increasing or decreasing values for sigma, does anyone know why?
Thank you
Example:
eGARCHfit2 = ugarchspec(variance.model=list(model="eGARCH", garchOrder=c(1,1)), mean.model=list(armaOrder=c(0,0), include.mean=TRUE), distribution.model="norm") eGARCH2 <- ugarchfit(brentlog2, spec=eGARCHfit2)
ugarchforecast(eGARCH2, data =brentlog2, n.ahead = 21)
GARCH Model Forecast * ------------------------------------
Model: eGARCH
Horizon: 21 Roll Steps: 0 Out of Sample: 0 0-roll
forecast [T0=1976-06-26 01:00:00]:
Series Sigma
T+1 0.0002619 0.008350
T+2 0.0002619 0.008387
T+3 0.0002619 0.008423
T+4 0.0002619 0.008459
T+5 0.0002619 0.008496
T+6 0.0002619 0.008532
T+7 0.0002619 0.008569
T+8 0.0002619 0.008605
T+9 0.0002619 0.008642
T+10 0.0002619 0.008678
The first value is the mean which is always constant and the second one is sigma which is always increasing as you can see.