What would be the difference between the following. Both techniques will result is an ex-ante risk of $\sigma$. However, that would be achieved via two different values of h. I want to understand which might be superior or better.
- Doing a mean variance optimization :
$h = \frac{V^{-1} \alpha}{2 \lambda} $ choosing
$\lambda = \sqrt{\frac{\alpha^T V ^{-1} \alpha}{4 \sigma^2}}$
which is just risk targeting to $\sigma$.
- Scaling your weights (signal) to risk target.
$h = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{\alpha^T V \alpha}} \alpha$
Notations:
$h$ : Final weights
$V$ : Covariance matrix
$\alpha$: Signal ( assume it to be normal in the cross section)
If we calculate the ex-ante risk we will get $\sigma$ from both ex-Ante risk: $h^TVh$